only | just (focus) – English Grammar Profiler

‘Only’ and ‘just’ can be used as ‘exclusive adverbs’.  They can limit the meaning of a sentence to one particular thing or idea. For example, “I only eat vegetables.” – This sentence implies that the speaker eats nothing but vegetables. The word “only” is used to exclude all other types of food.

If you say “I just eat vegetables,” it could imply that you eat vegetables and nothing else, similar to “I only eat vegetables.” However, “just” can also imply a sense of minimalism or simplicity, as if eating vegetables is not a big deal or is a routine habit. So while “just” can be used in place of “only,” the connotations can vary depending on context.

A: You‘ve been talking to her on the phone for weeks!

B: It was only a few times.

listen to this context

In the context of this conversation, Person B uses “only” to focus on and minimize or downplay the frequency of phone conversations. The word “only” here is used to emphasize that the number of phone conversations was small or less than what might be expected or assumed based on Person A’s statement.

In most cases, the word “only” can be replaced by the word “just” when we the meaning is not ‘recently’. For example: “Only/Just two students came to class on Monday.”

Also, when we use “just” and “only”, word order is very important:

  • “I’ve just had two pieces of pizza.” = I have recently eaten two pieces of pizza.
  • “I’ve had just two pieces of pizza.” = I’ve eaten only two pieces of pizza, not 3 or 4 or 5.

In many cases in spoken English, ‘just’ is used as a softener. For example, ‘Can I just ask you a question?’ – what I’m saying here is ‘I want to ask you a question but I don’t want to inconvenience you and it’ll only take a short time’.

PELIC STUDENT EXAMPLE:

(referring to the eating of dog meat)

Therefore, it is just an act of eating.

Korean male level 4 writing class.

A search in iWeb for:

it_P _*Z only|just * *

*note the C1 phrases 

Finally, I knew it was just a matter of time.

listen

“just” is used to mean ‘simply’ or ‘only’. It implies that the speaker knew that the event or situation was inevitable and would happen eventually, given enough time. The phrase “a matter of time” is often used to indicate that something is sure to happen at some point, so the word “just” emphasizes this inevitability.

1 IT’S JUST A MATTER 10818 2 IT WAS ONLY A MATTER 6602 3 IT’S ONLY A MATTER 5580

4 IT IS ONLY A MATTER 4126

5 IT’S JUST ONE OF 3777

It‘s just one of those things a cool dad does

 for his daughter any day of the year.

listen

The word “just” is used to mean ‘simply’ or ‘merely’. It implies that the action being referred to is typical or expected of a cool dad. It’s something that a cool dad would do for his daughter without any special occasion or reason, but simply because he is a cool dad. So, in this context, “just” is used to express that the action is normal or usual.

6 IT WAS JUST A MATTER 3587
7 IT IS JUST A MATTER 3348

8 IT’S JUST THAT I 3171 9 IT’S JUST THAT THE 3049 10 IT’S JUST GOING TO 2988

11 IT’S JUST THE WAY 2604

12 IT’S ONLY GOING TO 2518 *B1 adverb in a future structure:

You and I know that it‘s only going to get worse.

listen

“only” is used to emphasize the inevitability of the situation worsening. It implies that there is no other outcome to expect; the situation is definitely going to get worse.

13 IT’S JUST A LITTLE 2150 14 IT WAS JUST ONE OF 2048

15 IT WAS ONLY A FEW 2001

16 IT’S JUST NOT WORTH 1760 17 IT’S JUST PART OF 1742 18 IT IS ONLY IN THE 1733 19 IT WAS ONLY IN THE 1705 20 IT IS JUST AS IMPORTANT 1691 21 IT WAS ONLY WHEN I 1634 22 IT’S JUST A SHAME 1565 23 IT’S ONLY NATURAL THAT 1547 24 IT’S JUST NOT THE 1544 25 IT’S JUST THAT IT 1491 26 IT WORKS JUST FINE . 1417 27 IT’S JUST NOT A 1406 28 IT’S JUST THAT THEY 1398 29 IT’S JUST AS IMPORTANT 1353 30 IT’S ONLY BEEN A 1339 31 IT’S JUST A QUESTION 1337 32 IT’S JUST ME , 1325 33 IT WAS JUST A FEW 1318 34 IT’S JUST A CASE 1296 35 IT’S JUST A BIT 1286 36 IT WORKS JUST AS WELL 1282 37 IT IS JUST ONE OF 1280 38 IT’S ONLY A FEW 1277 39 IT WAS JUST A LITTLE 1237 40 IT IS ONLY NATURAL THAT 1211 41 IT’S JUST A GREAT 1195 42 IT’S JUST SOMETHING THAT 1178 43 IT WAS ONLY AFTER THE 1148 44 IT’S JUST KIND OF 1144 45 IT’S JUST A FEW 1126 46 IT IS ONLY NECESSARY TO 1095 47 IT IS ONLY POSSIBLE TO 1082 48 IT’S JUST TOO MUCH 1049 49 IT TAKES JUST A FEW 1044 50 IT’S ONLY WHEN YOU 1041 51 IT’S JUST HARD TO 1036 52 IT’S JUST THAT YOU 1031 53 IT’S JUST A DIFFERENT 1026 54 IT’S JUST SUCH A 1009 55 IT’S JUST THAT WE 1009 56 IT WAS JUST TOO MUCH 1005 57 IT WAS JUST ME AND 1004 58 IT WAS ONLY NATURAL THAT 998 59 IT’S JUST AS EASY 976 60 IT’S JUST A WAY 920 61 IT TAKES ONLY A FEW 920 62 IT’S JUST LIKE A 897 63 IT’S JUST NOT POSSIBLE 887 64 IT’S JUST LIKE THE 885 65 IT’S JUST A LOT 864 66 IT’S ONLY IN THE 864 67 IT’S JUST A REALLY 849 68 IT IS ONLY GOING TO 845 69 IT IS ONLY WHEN THE 840 70 IT’S JUST YOU AND 835 71 IT’S JUST EASIER TO 834 72 IT WAS JUST WHAT I 831 73 IT’S JUST A SIMPLE 820 74 IT’S JUST NOT GOING 803 75 IT’S ONLY NATURAL TO 791 76 IT’S ONLY FITTING THAT 788 77 IT IS ONLY A FEW 788 78 IT’S JUST BEEN A 782 79 IT’S JUST THE RIGHT 777 80 IT’S JUST NOT AS 762 81 IT’S JUST NICE TO 756 82 IT’S JUST SOMETHING I 724 83 IT WAS ONLY WHEN THE 722 84 IT’S JUST ONE MORE 718 85 IT’S JUST A GAME 714 86 IT’S JUST A SMALL 709 87 IT WAS ONLY THEN THAT 706 88 IT’S JUST A SHORT 704 89 IT’S JUST WHAT I 704 90 IT’S JUST THAT THERE 698 91 IT’S JUST THE BEGINNING 690 92 IT IS ONLY FITTING THAT 690 93 IT’S JUST AS WELL 686 94 IT’S JUST THAT , 684 95 IT LOOKS JUST LIKE THE 677 96 IT IS ONLY WHEN YOU 672 97 IT’S JUST A VERY 665 98 IT’S JUST A GOOD 654 99 IT’S JUST ME AND 653

100 IT IS ONLY RECENTLY THAT 646

A2:

bit, case, few, just, matter, shame, simple, such, way

Here are some sentences written by AI using those A2 words with “only” and “just” as focusing adverbs:

“It’s just a bit chilly today, so you might want to wear a jacket.” “In such a case, it’s only logical to ask for help.” “I have just a few apples left in the basket.” “It’s only a matter of time before we reach our destination.” “It’s just a shame that the concert was cancelled.” “The instructions are simple, it’s just a matter of following them.” “She has such a unique way of solving problems, it’s only natural that she’s successful.”

These sentences demonstrate how “only” and “just” can be used to focus on or point to something specific in the sentence.

Finally we do a search for following numbers:

just|only _MC

1 ONLY ONE 557028 2 JUST ONE 438860 3 ONLY TWO 166201

4 JUST TWO 109212

All the information is sent 

and the flowers arrive to you just two days later.

listen

5 ONLY THREE 70206 6 JUST THREE 56365 7 JUST FOUR 32240 8 JUST FIVE 28564 9 JUST 10 22526

10 JUST 2 20805

just|only * _MC

1 ONLY HAVE ONE 28926 2 ONLY HAD ONE 12079 3 ONLY HAS ONE 8262 4 JUST THE TWO 7465 5 JUST OVER TWO 7036 6 ONLY NEED ONE 5976 7 ONLY BE ONE 5873 8 ONLY HAVE TWO 5697 9 ONLY GET ONE 5691

10 JUST THE ONE 4762